Coal dust concentration was dramatically increased since the mechanized coal mining technologies widely applied in underground mining, resulting in a health threat to miners due to exposure exceed coal dust. ... such as coal seam water injection and water spray [14], [15]. Coal seam water injection has the advantage of prewetting coal body ...
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Coal seam water injection is proved an effective method for preventing coal and gas outburst. However, the poor wettability of coal seam has resulted in poor effect of coal seam water injection in preventing coal and gas outburst. In addition, the coal seam is in a state of injecteduninjected cycle due to multiple water injection. Therefore, it is important to study the wettability of coal ...
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1. Introduction. Coal will remain dominant in energy supply in the short term from the perspective of China's resource endowment characteristics and current social and economic development needs [1], [2].The "dual carbon goals" of achieving peak carbon emissions before 2030 and carbon neutrality by 2060, has been raised as China's national strategy, and the coal industry will usher in ...
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In order to reveal the migration mechanism of dynamic water between coal particles in the process of coal seam water injection, in this study, nuclear magnetic resonance experiments (NMR) were ...
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In the process of coal mining, a large amount of methane is emitted into the atmosphere every year, which enhances the greenhouse effect of the atmosphere. ... This paper lays a theoretical and experimental foundation for the development of a new technology for coal seam water injection dust prevention. View all citing articles on Scopus. View ...
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To further enhance the impact of water injection and dust reduction in the deep mining process of the coal mine, an efficient dust suppressant for water injection was synthesized by coupling a chelating agent and a surfactant. The optimal composition solution was determined by surface tension, pretreatment settling time and contact angle. ...
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Among them, the coal dust injection diffusion system uses a. diffuser to form a coal dust cloud. In order to avoid the ... The study found that during the ignition process of coal dust clouds ...
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1. INTRODUCTION
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During the COREX coal injection process, pulverized coal passes through the tuyere of the melter and gasifier and enters the swirling zone for combustion. Generate hot gas to meet the needs of ...
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Coal seam water injection is vital in mitigating dust pollution in coal mining operations. To investigate water imbibition and adsorption behavior on the coal surface following injection into coal seams, as well as the impact of surfactants, coal particles with sizes of 68 mm, 35 mm, and mm were selected from the Dongtan Coal Mine in Shandong Province, China.
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When the pulverized coal is injected into the BF through blowpipes and tuyeres, the coal is a source of heat and a reductant, because of the reactions of devolatilization, gasification, and combustion as well as the formation of unburned char.
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Pulverized coal (PC) blending with ironbearing dust (IBD) injection technology in blast furnace (BF) ironmaking process was proposed to valorize the IBD.
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Coal seam water injection, as an important disaster prevention means in the process of coal mining, can effectively suppress coal dust, add water injection additives, can effectively improve the wettability of coal body, improve the permeability of coal body, so as to achieve the prevention of rock .
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A large amount of dust will be produced in the process of mine production and construction. Coal dust has great harmfulness, endangering human health, accelerating the wear of mechanical equipment, polluting the mining environment, and even inducing coal dust explosion accidents [3], [4], [5].
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Pulverized coal injection (PCI) in the dome zone of the COREX MG is used to transform the oxygen burners (OBs) into oxygencoal burners (OCBs) and cooperates with the dust burners (DBs) to realize the function of gasification.
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During transportation and storage, coal produces a lot of dust, which pollutes the environment and threatens the occupational health of workers. Although many dust suppressants have been developed for dust prevention at work, the implementation of current dust suppressants does not meet the requirements due to various factors such as the hydrophobic nature of coal dust and a harsh external ...
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Background Iron is a metal that has fundamentally affected the way of life of human beings ever since the Iron Age. It is relatively abundant and can easily be extracted and modified due to its useful material properties, all of which result in low prices.
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In the pulverized coal injection (PCI) process of a blast furnace (BF), intensifying the combustion of pulverized coal in the raceway and tuyere is the key to increasing the injection ratio. 3, 4 In addition to widely used technologies that cooperate with PCI, such as oxygen enrichment and high temperature of hot blast air, 5, 6 the catalytic c...
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Coalbed water injection is the most basic and effective dustproof technology in the coal mining face. To understand the influence of coalbed water injection process parameters and coalbed characteristic parameters on coal wetting radius, this paper uses Fluent computational fluid dynamics software to systematically study the seepage process of coalbed water injection under different process ...
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The Permissible Exposure Limit for respiratory coal dust of 2 mg/m3 was enacted by the Mine Safety and Health Administration (MSHA) in 1972 in the US, and this was further reduced to mg/m 3 in August 2016 [11]. However, the available technologies used to control coal dust hardly meet the requirements of the established standards.
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Coal seam water injection and spray dust reduction are the main measures to prevent and control dust on the mining face, water injection into the coal seam to be mined through boreholes, or fog field generated by highpressure atomization and can moisten the coal (dust), thereby reducing the floating coal produced during the mining process ...
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Wuhan Iron and Steel Company developed a new red iron manufacturing technology by using BOF dust, which was a new ways for BOF dust recycling [5]. However, the research of injection of BOF dust ...
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In this paper, the effect of complex fractures on the impact of a lowpressure coal seam water injection was investigated by dividing the fractures in the coal into two categories (namely a plane fracture and surface fracture), of which there were eight types. Numerical simulations were then conducted on the water injection process in accordance with the actual extraction conditions ...
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Coal seam water injection is one of the important technical means to prevent mine disasters. It can effectively change the mechanical properties of coal, prevent dust, coal and gas outburst, and reduce gas concentration. In order to expand the range of coal seam water injection, make coal seam water injection more effective in wetting coal mass, and determine the effective type of ionic ...
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Fully utilizing the energy generated by the explosion of pulverized coal will contribute to realize the clean and efficient exploitation of coal resources. The pulverized coal explosion characteristics will be a farreaching and important task to explore. In this paper, ten kinds of lowquality coals such as high sulfur, high ash, and low metamorphic degree coals were investigated and the ...
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Coal is ground to the size of a fine grain, mixed with air, and burned in the flue gas flow. Biomass and other materials, like waste, can also be added to the mixture. Coal contains mineral matter that is converted to ash during combustion. The ash is removed as bottom ash and fly ash. The bottom ash is removed at the furnace bottom.
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In the process of applying surfactant, the surfactant concentration is a key parameter, which directly affects coal's wettability ... Table 3 shows that the reduction rates of total dust and respirable dust of ordinary coal seam water injection were % and %, respectively. This was due to the expansion of the wetting range and the ...
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Although VACUMAX does produce electric vacuums designed for Class II, Division 2 environments, the most economical solution for cleaning combustible fugitive coal dust is the company's air ...
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Coal briquettes. During the production of coal briquettes, coal dust is mixed with starch paste and water before heating and compression into an ovoid shape. The starch provides structural support to the briquette shape and ensures that the structure is maintained during transport of the briquette to the oven on the conveyor belt.
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replace the amount of coke with coal dust in the range of coke / CDI. KEYWORDS: blast furnace, coke, injection of coal dust (CDI), material balance 1. Introduction In advanced ironmongery, the development of this process has grown since 1983, so over 100 plants currently consume 20 million tons of energy per year,
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Coal accounts for approximately 60% of China's primary energy and is an important part of the energy structure (Li et al. 2015; Zhou et al. 2020b).The clean energy produced by the coal chemical process has less environmental pollution than direct combustion (Chen et al. 2020; Guo et al. 2020).Therefore, there will still be a large demand for coal in the future.
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The coal sample used during this study was obtained from a steel work plant of the PanZhiHua Iron and Steel Group in Sichuan, China, and is being applied in the pulverized coal injection (PCI) process in a BF. The coal samples are a blended coal with a blend mass ratio of anthracite to bituminous coal of 8:2.
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Relying on a crosslayer extraction borehole, coal seam water injection efficiency extraction and highefficiency water injection dust prevention can be performed in the later stage of borehole extraction, enabling onehole multipurpose and "gaspowder" integrated prevention and control.
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Coal seam water injection, as an important disaster prevention means in the process of coal mining, can effectively suppress coal dust, add water injection additives, can effectively improve the ...
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